Environmental Philosophy & African Feminism

Wangari Maathai

1940–2011 · Environmental Philosophy & African Feminism


The Woman Who Planted a Revolution

Maathai is for the person who believes that the most radical act of resistance is sometimes the simplest — planting a tree, restoring a watershed, refusing to let the land die. You've probably noticed that environmental destruction and political oppression go hand in hand. Maathai saw this in Kenya and founded the Green Belt Movement, which planted over 50 million trees while building women's economic power and democratic capacity from the ground up. She won the Nobel Peace Prize for it.
environmental justicewomen's empowerment through ecologygrassroots democracythe connection between ecology and rightsplanting as resistance

Where to Start Reading

Unbowed: A Memoir

Maathai's autobiography — from rural Kenya to PhD to prison to the Nobel Prize. Clear, warm, and the best introduction to her life and thinking.

The Challenge for Africa

Maathai's analysis of what holds African development back — corruption, environmental degradation, and the legacy of colonialism. More analytical than the memoir.

“It's the little things citizens do. That's what will make the difference. My little thing is planting trees.”